Kentucky Derby 2025: Meet the jockeys in Saturday’s classic

Photo: Eclipse Sportswire - composite

Six previous winners and five new faces are among the 20 jockeys with mounts in Kentucky Derby 2025 on Saturday at Churchill Downs.

John Velazquez's mount Grande may cede experience to his foes, but Velazquez's own riding experience is beyond reproach. The hall of fame rider has ridden in the Kentucky Derby 26 times, tied with Bill Shoemaker for the second most in history, and his three wins lead the field.

Ranking the Kentucky Derby 2025 field from 1st to last

Mike Smith, whose 28 mounts make him the most experienced Kentucky Derby jockey in history, returns to the fray with Rodriguez. His two Kentucky Derby wins make him the only other multiple Kentucky Derby winner in the field.

In addiiton to Velazquez and Smith, other hall of fame jockeys in the 2025 edition of the Kentucky Derby include Javier Castellano and Joel Rosario. Castellano won the Kentucky Derby in 2023 with Mage, and Rosario guided Orb to the blanket of roses in 2013.

On the other side of the experience coin, five riders are slated to make their Kentucky Derby debut: Nik Juarez, Luan Machado, Joao Moreira, Joe Ramos and Juan Vargas. First-time Kentucky Derby riders have won the race five times, most recently in 2022 when Sonny León shocked the world to the tune of 80-1 odds with Rich Strike.

Jockey Horse Derby
Junior Alvarado Sovereignty 5: 0-0-0
Javier Castellano Owen Almighty 16: 1-0-1
Manny Franco East Avenue 5: 0-1-0
Martin Garcia Citizen Bull 4: 0-0-1
Brian Hernandez Jr. Burnham Square 5: 1-0-0
Nik Juarez American Promise 0: 0-0-0
Christophe Lemaire Admire Daytona 2: 0-0-0
Julien Leparoux Render Judgment 14: 0-0-0
Jareth Loveberry Chunk of Gold 1: 0-1-0
Luan Machado Final Gambit 0: 0-0-0
Joao Moreira Luxor Cafe 0: 0-0-0
Irad Ortiz Jr. Publisher 8: 0-0-0
Jose Ortiz Sandman 9: 0-1-1
Flavien Prat Baeza, Neoequos* 7: 1-1-3
Joe Ramos Flying Mohawk 0: 0-0-0
Umberto Rispoli Journalism 2: 0-0-0
Joel Rosario Tiztastic 13: 1-1-0
Mike Smith Rodriguez 28: 2-4-1
Juan Vargas Coal Battle 0: 0-0-0
John Velazquez Grande 26: 3-2-0

* Flavien Prat is named on both Baeza and Neoequos. Baeza, if he draws in, is his first choice.

Júnior Alvarado – Sovereignty

Alvarado’s best Derby was a fourth-place finish with Mohaymen in 2016.  Last year, he was sixth on Resilience. Junior Alvarado rode Sovereignty for his first four starts, with two wins in graded stakes, before Manny Franco finished second with him in the Florida Derby.

Júnior Alvarado 5:0-0-0 Year Fin. Odds
Mohaymen 2016 4th 11.8
Enticed 2018 14th 50.3
Tax 2019 14th 35.5
Rocket Can 2023 9th 28.81
Resilience 2024 6th 31.85

Javier Castellano – Owen Almighty

It took him 16 tries, but Castellano won his first Derby in 2023 with Mage. He also hit the board in 2018 with Audible in third. The Kentucky Derby will be his first mount on Owen Almighty.

Javier Castellano 16: 1-0-1 Year Fin. Odds
Bellamy Road 2005 7th 2.60
Bwana Bull 2007 15th 50.30
Big Truck 2008 18th 28.60
Discreetly Mine 2010 13th 31.60
Derby Kitten 2011 13th 36.30
Gemologist 2012 16th 8.60
Normandy Invasion 2013 4th 9.30
We Miss Artie 2014 10th 27.60
Materiality 2015 6th 11.50
Destin 2016 6th 18.00
Gunnevera 2017 7th 10.00
Audible 2018 3rd 7.00
Vekoma 2019 12th 16.80
Money Moves 2020 13th 13.10
Highly Motivated 2021 9th 10.70
Mage 2023 1st 15.21

Manny Franco – East Avenue

Franco’s best showing was second with Tiz the Law in 2020. In his most recent Derby, he was fifth with Hit Show in 2023. The Kentucky Derby will be his first start on East Avenue.

Manuel Franco 5: 0-1-0 Year Fin. Odds
Tencendur 2015 17th 52.30
Spinoff 2019 18th 52.30
Tiz the Law 2020 2nd 0.70
Zozos 2022 10th 48.70
Hit Show 2023 5th 24.02

Martin Garcia – Citizen Bull

Garcia’s best Derby showing was also his most recent, a third-place finish on Dortmund in 2015. Garcia has ridden Citizen Bull for five of his six career starts, including all of his wins and his fourth-place finish in the Santa Anita Derby (G1).

Martin Garcia 4: 0-0-1 Year Fin. Odds
Conveyance 2010 15th 27.00
Liaison 2012 6th 56.20
Chitu 2014 9th 25.50
Dortmund 2015 3rd 4.30

Brian Hernandez Jr. – Burnham Square

Hernandez’s only Derby victory was last year with Mystik Dan for trainer Kenny McPeek. He also became the eighth jockey to get the Kentucky Oaks-Derby double after winning the lilies with Thorpedo Anna. Hernandez rode Burnham Square for the first time in winning the Blue Grass (G1). Hernandez rode for Burnham Square's trainer Ian Wilkes once before in the Kentucky Derby, guiding McCraken to an eighth-place finish in 2017.

Brian Hernandez Jr. 5: 1-0-0 Year Fin. Odds
Tom's Ready 2016 12th 49.10
McCraken 2017 8th 6.90
Tiz the Bomb 2022 9th 31.00
Sun Thunder 2023 11th 33.06
Mystik Dan 2024 1st 18.61

Nik Juarez – American Promise

This will be the Derby debut for Juarez, whose highest-level wins so far have come at the Grade 2 level with Actress in the 2017 Black-Eyed Susan (G2) and Projected in the 2017 Baltimore-Washington International Turf Cup (G2). His win with American Promise in the Virginia Derby was his first start on the colt.

Christophe Lemaire – Admire Daytona

Lemaire is a mainstay in Japan, and both of his previous Derby mounts have been based there. He finished sixth with Derma Sotogake in 2013 and 13th with Crown Pride in 2022. He has ridden Admire Daytona in four of his six starts, including his last out-win in the UAE Derby (G2).

Christophe Lemaire 2: 0-0-0 Year Fin. Odds
Crown Pride 2022 13th 17.50
Derma Sotogake 2023 6th 7.80

Julien Leparoux – Render Judgment

Leparoux has ridden in 14 editions of the Kentucky Derby but has yet to hit the board in the run for the roses. His best Kentucky Derby result came with Classic Empire, who placed fourth behind Always Dreaming in 2017. This will be Leparoux's first time riding Render Judgment for trainer Kenny McPeek, who won the Kentucky Derby last year with Mystik Dan.

Julien Leparoux 14: 0-0-0 Year Fin. Odds
Sedgefield 2007 5th 58.60
Cool Coal Man 2008 15th 44.10
General Quarters 2009 10th 10.30
Awesome Act 2010 19th 11.60
Dialed In 2011 8th 5.20
Union Rags 2012 7th 5.10
Java's War 2013 13th 21.50
Danzig Moon 2015 5th 22.60
Oscar Nominated 2016 17th 42.30
Classic Empire 2017 4th 6.80
Master Fencer 2019 6th 58.60
Storm the Court 2020 6th 27.50
Helium 2021 7th 38.10
Classic Causeway 2022 11th 78.90

Jareth Loveberry – Chunk of Gold

Loveberry’s only Derby appearance was in 2023 with Two Phil’s, who finished second to Mage after getting caught in the stretch. He’s been aboard Chunk of Gold for his last two starts, which were second-place finishes in the Risen Star (G2) and Louisiana Derby.

Jareth Loveberry 1: 0-1-0 Year Fin. Odds
Two Phil's 2023 2nd 9.87

Luan Machado – Final Gambit

This will be the Derby debut for Machado. He has ridden Final Gambit in his last three starts, including his maiden win and his victory in the Jeff Ruby Steaks (G3).

Joao Moreira – Luxor Cafe

Moreira has ridden around the world, but this will be his first Kentucky Derby. He won the Fukuryu Stakes in Japan with Luxor Cafe. His only start with Luxor Cafe was his last-out win in the Fukuryu.

Irad Ortiz Jr. – Publisher

Ortiz has ridden in the Kentucky Derby eight times, with his best finish being a fourth-place with favored Improbable in 2019. Last year, he was on Domestic Product in 13th. The Kentucky Derby will be his first start with Publisher.

Irad Ortiz Jr. 8: 0-0-0 Year Fin. Odds
Uncle Sigh 2014 14th 30.80
My Man Sam 2016 11th 19.50
Hofburg 2018 7th 27.00
Improbable 2019 4th 4.00
Known Agenda 2021 8th 9.90
Mo Donegal 2022 5th 10.10
Cyclone Mischief 2023 18th 29.02
Domestic Product 2024 13th 24.17

José Ortiz – Sandman

Ortiz’s best Derby result was a second-place finish on Good Magic in 2018, 2 1/2 lengths behind Justify. Last year, he was 19th with Catalytic. Ortiz has ridden Sandman three times, including his last-out win in the Arkansas Derby (G1) and twice as a juvenile at Churchill Downs.

José Ortiz 9: 0-1-1 Year Fin. Odds
Samraat 2014 5th 16.70
Upstart 2015 18th 15.70
Tapwrit 2017 6th 27.10
Good Magic 2018 2nd 9.70
Tacitus 2019 3rd 5.80
Dynamic One 2021 17th 45.30
Simplification 2022 4th 35.30
Kingsbarns 2023 14th 11.72
Catalytic 2024 19th 34.82

Flavien Prat – Baeza, Neoequos

Prat’s best Kentucky Derby effort was when he crossed the wire second with Country House in 2019, which later became a win with Maximum Security’s disqualification. He was third across the line in the 2021 Derby with Hot Rod Charlie but was promoted to second when Medina Spirit’s win was disallowed. Across his seven Kentucky Derby mounts he has only finished out of the superfecta once. Whether Baeza draws in or he ends up riding Neoequos after all, the Kentucky Derby will be his first start on his mount.

Flavien Prat 7: 1-1-3 Year Fin. Odds
Battle of Midway 2017 3rd 40.00
Solomini 2018 10th 62.90
Country House 2019 1st 65.20
Hot Rod Charlie 2021 2nd 5.60
Zandon 2022 3rd 6.10
Angel of Empire 2023 3rd 4.06
Catching Freedom 2024 4th 8.47

Joe Ramos – Flying Mohawk

This will be the Derby debut for Ramos, who has been riding since 2019. He rode Flying Mohawk in his most recent start, a second-place effort in the Jeff Ruby Steaks (G3) at Turfway. His first-ever graded-stakes victory came on the same day with Mercante in the Kentucky Cup Classic (G3).

Umberto Rispoli – Journalism

Rispoli was ninth with Endlessly last year and 14th with Brooklyn Strong in 2021. Rispoli has ridden Journalism in his last three starts, all graded-stakes wins.

Umberto Rispoli 2: 0-0-0 Year Fin. Odds
Brooklyn Strong 2021 14th 43.50
Endlessly 2024 9th 48.83

Joel Rosario – Tiztastic

Rosario won the 2013 Derby on Orb and was second with Epicenter in 2022, when Rich Strike surprised him late. Last year, he was 11th with Track Phantom. Rosario has ridden Tiztastic once, when they won the Louisiana Derby (G2).

Joel Rosario 13: 1-1-0 Year Fin. Odds
Make Music for Me 2010 4th 30.00
Brilliant Speed 2011 7th 27.90
Creative Cause 2012 5th 11.90
Orb 2013 1st *5.40
General a Rod 2014 11th 30.70
Frosted 2015 4th 10.30
Shagaf 2016 DNF 56.00
Practical Joke 2017 5th 27.80
Game Winner 2019 5th 6.80
Rock Your World 2021 16th 4.70
Epicenter 2022 2nd *4.10
Disarm 2023 4th 27.12
Track Phantom 2024 11th 41.58

Mike Smith – Rodriguez

Smith has ridden in the Kentucky Derby 28 times, the most of any jockey in history, hitting the board in seven of those starts. He won the Derby in 2018 with Justify on the way to the Triple Crown for trainer Bob Baffert, who also trained Rodriguez. He also won with 50-1 long shot Giacomo in 2005. Smith’s only start with Rodriguez was in his Wood Memorial (G2) win.

Mike Smith 28-2-4-1 Year Fin. Odds
Pine Circle 1984 6th 6.00
Thirty Six Red 1990 9th 5.80
Devil His Due 1992 12th 21.60
Prairie Bayou 1993 2nd 4.40
Holy Bull 1994 12th 2.20
Talkin Man 1995 12th 4.00
Unbridled's Song 1996 5th 3.50
Hello 1997 8th 9.60
Cat Thief 1999 3rd 7.40
Proud Citizen 2002 2nd 23.30
Lion Heart 2004 2nd 5.40
Giacomo 2005 1st 50.30
Flashy Bull 2006 14th 43.00
Tiago 2007 7th 14.80
Gayego 2008 17th 18.90
Chocolate Candy 2009 5th 10.00
Jackson Bend 2010 12th 23.00
Twinspired 2011 17th 32.90
Bodemeister 2012 2nd 4.20
Palace Malice 2013 12th 23.70
Far Right 2015 15th 39.20
Danzing Candy 2016 15th 25.70
Girvin 2017 13th 22.10
Justify 2018 1st 2.90
Cutting Humor 2019 10th 24.10
Honor A. P. 2020 4th 7.60
Midnight Bourbon 2021 5th 13.20
Taiba 2022 12th 5.80

Juan Vargas – Coal Battle

This will be the Derby debut for Vargas, who has been riding since 2008 and won four graded stakes in that time. However, his win in the Rebel Stakes (G2) with Coal Battle was his first in over a decade, since the 2014 Fair Grounds Handicap (G2) with Potomac River. Vargas has ridden Coal Battle for all but one of his eight career starts, including his four wins before he finished third in the Arkansas Derby.

John Velazquez – Grande

Velazquez has had more Derby mounts than anyone in this year’s race except for Mike Smith, and is a joint second all-time behind Smith and tied with Bill Shoemaker. He also has the most wins of anyone in the 2025 field: with Authentic in 2020, Always Dreaming in 2017 and Animal Kingdom in 2011. Last year, he was 15th with Fierceness.

Velazquez rode Grande to wins in his first two starts, both wins, before Dylan Davis rode him to a second-place finish in the Wood Memorial.

John Velázquez 26: 3-2-0 Year Fin. Odds
Built for Pleasure 1996 19th 24.80
Basic Trainee 1998 15th 69.80
Three Ring (filly) 1999 19th 25.60
More Than Ready 2000 4th 11.30
Invisible Ink 2001 2nd 55.00
Saarland 2002 10th 6.90
Pollard's Vision 2004 17th 24.00
Bandini 2005 19th 6.80
Circular Quay 2007 6th 11.40
Cowboy Cal 2008 9th 39.20
Mr. Hot Stuff 2009 15th 28.40
Devil May Care (filly) 2010 10th 10.90
Animal Kingdom 2011 1st 20.90
Went the Day Well 2012 4th 30.60
Verrazano 2013 14th 8.70
Intense Holiday 2014 12th 14.10
Carpe Diem 2015 10th 7.70
Outwork 2016 14th 26.50
Always Dreaming 2017 1st 4.70
Vino Rosso 2018 9th 14.10
Code of Honor 2019 2nd 14.40
Authentic 2020 1st 8.40
Medina Spirit 2021 x19th 12.10
Messier 2022 15th 7.10
Reincarnate 2023 13th 14.76
Fierceness 2024 15th 3.21

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